Archeology

Archeology researches the early epochs of human culture. Its main subjects are predominantly excavated material evidence of ancient societies and civilizations. The periods under consideration stretch from the very long period of the Stone Age to the so-called metal ages (Copper, Bronze and Iron Ages) and from Classical Antiquity up to Late Antiquity and into the Byzantine period and the Early Middle Ages. Geographically, the area of research covers the entire space from the Near and Middle East to the Mediterranean, and from the Black Sea region to Northern Europe.
The spectrum of the questions covered by archeological disciplines is highly diverse. Beginning with the ascertainment of the functions of objects and data, it extends to their analysis as evidence of different aspects of pre-historical, ancient and early medieval life. The complex human impact on natural environment is examined at the same time. Today, the application of numerous scientific research methods support archeological research on a big scale. Furthermore, Archeology tries to provide, through models and theories, explanations of the development of the cultural and intellectual history of man.
The BA degree program, which was introduced in the winter term 2003/4, is jointly organized by five archeological disciplines: Classical Archeology, Prehistory and Ancient History, Near Eastern Archeology, Biblical Archeology and Christian Archeology/History of Byzantine Art offer a course program that is unique in Germany. The curriculum is supplemented by practical experience in the form of excursions and, according to the student’s choice, in excavation work, museums and media. An integrated part of the B.A. program is also foreign language acquisition, in so far as it is a requirement for the successful completion of studies and necessary for the desired career  of the student.